local config = require('pending.config')
local store = require('pending.store')

local M = {}

local BASE_URL = 'https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3'
local TOKEN_URL = 'https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token'
local AUTH_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth'
local SCOPE = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar'

---@class pending.GcalCredentials
---@field client_id string
---@field client_secret string
---@field redirect_uris? string[]

---@class pending.GcalTokens
---@field access_token string
---@field refresh_token string
---@field expires_in? integer
---@field obtained_at? integer

---@return table<string, any>
local function gcal_config()
  local cfg = config.get()
  return cfg.gcal or {}
end

---@return string
local function token_path()
  return vim.fn.stdpath('data') .. '/pending/gcal_tokens.json'
end

---@return string
local function credentials_path()
  local gc = gcal_config()
  return gc.credentials_path or (vim.fn.stdpath('data') .. '/pending/gcal_credentials.json')
end

---@param path string
---@return table?
local function load_json_file(path)
  local f = io.open(path, 'r')
  if not f then
    return nil
  end
  local content = f:read('*a')
  f:close()
  if content == '' then
    return nil
  end
  local ok, decoded = pcall(vim.json.decode, content)
  if not ok then
    return nil
  end
  return decoded
end

---@param path string
---@param data table
---@return boolean
local function save_json_file(path, data)
  local dir = vim.fn.fnamemodify(path, ':h')
  if vim.fn.isdirectory(dir) == 0 then
    vim.fn.mkdir(dir, 'p')
  end
  local f = io.open(path, 'w')
  if not f then
    return false
  end
  f:write(vim.json.encode(data))
  f:close()
  vim.fn.setfperm(path, 'rw-------')
  return true
end

---@return pending.GcalCredentials?
local function load_credentials()
  local creds = load_json_file(credentials_path())
  if not creds then
    return nil
  end
  if creds.installed then
    return creds.installed --[[@as pending.GcalCredentials]]
  end
  return creds --[[@as pending.GcalCredentials]]
end

---@return pending.GcalTokens?
local function load_tokens()
  return load_json_file(token_path()) --[[@as pending.GcalTokens?]]
end

---@param tokens pending.GcalTokens
---@return boolean
local function save_tokens(tokens)
  return save_json_file(token_path(), tokens)
end

---@param str string
---@return string
local function url_encode(str)
  return str:gsub('([^%w%-%.%_%~])', function(c)
    return string.format('%%%02X', string.byte(c))
  end)
end

---@param method string
---@param url string
---@param headers? string[]
---@param body? string
---@return table? result
---@return string? err
local function curl_request(method, url, headers, body)
  local args = { 'curl', '-s', '-X', method }
  for _, h in ipairs(headers or {}) do
    table.insert(args, '-H')
    table.insert(args, h)
  end
  if body then
    table.insert(args, '-d')
    table.insert(args, body)
  end
  table.insert(args, url)
  local result = vim.system(args, { text = true }):wait()
  if result.code ~= 0 then
    return nil, 'curl failed: ' .. (result.stderr or '')
  end
  if not result.stdout or result.stdout == '' then
    return {}, nil
  end
  local ok, decoded = pcall(vim.json.decode, result.stdout)
  if not ok then
    return nil, 'failed to parse response: ' .. result.stdout
  end
  if decoded.error then
    return nil, 'API error: ' .. (decoded.error.message or vim.json.encode(decoded.error))
  end
  return decoded, nil
end

---@param access_token string
---@return string[]
local function auth_headers(access_token)
  return {
    'Authorization: Bearer ' .. access_token,
    'Content-Type: application/json',
  }
end

---@param creds pending.GcalCredentials
---@param tokens pending.GcalTokens
---@return pending.GcalTokens?
local function refresh_access_token(creds, tokens)
  local body = 'client_id='
    .. url_encode(creds.client_id)
    .. '&client_secret='
    .. url_encode(creds.client_secret)
    .. '&grant_type=refresh_token'
    .. '&refresh_token='
    .. url_encode(tokens.refresh_token)
  local result = vim
    .system({
      'curl',
      '-s',
      '-X',
      'POST',
      '-H',
      'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
      '-d',
      body,
      TOKEN_URL,
    }, { text = true })
    :wait()
  if result.code ~= 0 then
    return nil
  end
  local ok, decoded = pcall(vim.json.decode, result.stdout or '')
  if not ok or not decoded.access_token then
    return nil
  end
  tokens.access_token = decoded.access_token --[[@as string]]
  tokens.expires_in = decoded.expires_in --[[@as integer?]]
  tokens.obtained_at = os.time()
  save_tokens(tokens)
  return tokens
end

---@return string?
local function get_access_token()
  local creds = load_credentials()
  if not creds then
    vim.notify(
      'pending.nvim: No Google Calendar credentials found at ' .. credentials_path(),
      vim.log.levels.ERROR
    )
    return nil
  end
  local tokens = load_tokens()
  if not tokens or not tokens.refresh_token then
    M.authorize()
    tokens = load_tokens()
    if not tokens then
      return nil
    end
  end
  local now = os.time()
  local obtained = tokens.obtained_at or 0
  local expires = tokens.expires_in or 3600
  if now - obtained > expires - 60 then
    tokens = refresh_access_token(creds, tokens)
    if not tokens then
      vim.notify('pending.nvim: Failed to refresh access token.', vim.log.levels.ERROR)
      return nil
    end
  end
  return tokens.access_token
end

function M.authorize()
  local creds = load_credentials()
  if not creds then
    vim.notify(
      'pending.nvim: No Google Calendar credentials found at ' .. credentials_path(),
      vim.log.levels.ERROR
    )
    return
  end

  local port = 18392
  local verifier_chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-._~'
  local verifier = {}
  math.randomseed(os.time())
  for _ = 1, 64 do
    local idx = math.random(1, #verifier_chars)
    table.insert(verifier, verifier_chars:sub(idx, idx))
  end
  local code_verifier = table.concat(verifier)

  local sha_pipe = vim
    .system({
      'sh',
      '-c',
      'printf "%s" "'
        .. code_verifier
        .. '" | openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | openssl base64 -A | tr "+/" "-_" | tr -d "="',
    }, { text = true })
    :wait()
  local code_challenge = sha_pipe.stdout or ''

  local auth_url = AUTH_URL
    .. '?client_id='
    .. url_encode(creds.client_id)
    .. '&redirect_uri='
    .. url_encode('http://127.0.0.1:' .. port)
    .. '&response_type=code'
    .. '&scope='
    .. url_encode(SCOPE)
    .. '&access_type=offline'
    .. '&prompt=consent'
    .. '&code_challenge='
    .. url_encode(code_challenge)
    .. '&code_challenge_method=S256'

  vim.ui.open(auth_url)
  vim.notify('pending.nvim: Opening browser for Google authorization...')

  local server = vim.uv.new_tcp()
  server:bind('127.0.0.1', port)
  server:listen(1, function(err)
    if err then
      return
    end
    local client = vim.uv.new_tcp()
    server:accept(client)
    client:read_start(function(read_err, data)
      if read_err or not data then
        return
      end
      local code = data:match('[?&]code=([^&%s]+)')
      local response_body = code
          and '<html><body><h1>Authorization successful</h1><p>You can close this tab.</p></body></html>'
        or '<html><body><h1>Authorization failed</h1></body></html>'
      local http_response = 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n'
        .. response_body
      client:write(http_response, function()
        client:shutdown(function()
          client:close()
        end)
      end)
      server:close()
      if code then
        vim.schedule(function()
          M._exchange_code(creds, code, code_verifier, port)
        end)
      end
    end)
  end)
end

---@param creds pending.GcalCredentials
---@param code string
---@param code_verifier string
---@param port integer
function M._exchange_code(creds, code, code_verifier, port)
  local body = 'client_id='
    .. url_encode(creds.client_id)
    .. '&client_secret='
    .. url_encode(creds.client_secret)
    .. '&code='
    .. url_encode(code)
    .. '&code_verifier='
    .. url_encode(code_verifier)
    .. '&grant_type=authorization_code'
    .. '&redirect_uri='
    .. url_encode('http://127.0.0.1:' .. port)

  local result = vim
    .system({
      'curl',
      '-s',
      '-X',
      'POST',
      '-H',
      'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
      '-d',
      body,
      TOKEN_URL,
    }, { text = true })
    :wait()

  if result.code ~= 0 then
    vim.notify('pending.nvim: Token exchange failed.', vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return
  end

  local ok, decoded = pcall(vim.json.decode, result.stdout or '')
  if not ok or not decoded.access_token then
    vim.notify('pending.nvim: Invalid token response.', vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return
  end

  decoded.obtained_at = os.time()
  save_tokens(decoded)
  vim.notify('pending.nvim: Google Calendar authorized successfully.')
end

---@param access_token string
---@return string? calendar_id
---@return string? err
local function find_or_create_calendar(access_token)
  local gc = gcal_config()
  local cal_name = gc.calendar or 'Pendings'

  local data, err =
    curl_request('GET', BASE_URL .. '/users/me/calendarList', auth_headers(access_token))
  if err then
    return nil, err
  end

  for _, item in ipairs(data and data.items or {}) do
    if item.summary == cal_name then
      return item.id, nil
    end
  end

  local body = vim.json.encode({ summary = cal_name })
  local created, create_err =
    curl_request('POST', BASE_URL .. '/calendars', auth_headers(access_token), body)
  if create_err then
    return nil, create_err
  end

  return created and created.id, nil
end

---@param date_str string
---@return string
local function next_day(date_str)
  local y, m, d = date_str:match('^(%d%d%d%d)-(%d%d)-(%d%d)$')
  local t = os.time({ year = tonumber(y) or 0, month = tonumber(m) or 0, day = tonumber(d) or 0 })
    + 86400
  return os.date('%Y-%m-%d', t) --[[@as string]]
end

---@param access_token string
---@param calendar_id string
---@param task pending.Task
---@return string? event_id
---@return string? err
local function create_event(access_token, calendar_id, task)
  local event = {
    summary = task.description,
    start = { date = task.due },
    ['end'] = { date = next_day(task.due or '') },
    transparency = 'transparent',
    extendedProperties = {
      private = { taskId = tostring(task.id) },
    },
  }
  local data, err = curl_request(
    'POST',
    BASE_URL .. '/calendars/' .. url_encode(calendar_id) .. '/events',
    auth_headers(access_token),
    vim.json.encode(event)
  )
  if err then
    return nil, err
  end
  return data and data.id, nil
end

---@param access_token string
---@param calendar_id string
---@param event_id string
---@param task pending.Task
---@return string? err
local function update_event(access_token, calendar_id, event_id, task)
  local event = {
    summary = task.description,
    start = { date = task.due },
    ['end'] = { date = next_day(task.due or '') },
  }
  local _, err = curl_request(
    'PATCH',
    BASE_URL .. '/calendars/' .. url_encode(calendar_id) .. '/events/' .. url_encode(event_id),
    auth_headers(access_token),
    vim.json.encode(event)
  )
  return err
end

---@param access_token string
---@param calendar_id string
---@param event_id string
---@return string? err
local function delete_event(access_token, calendar_id, event_id)
  local _, err = curl_request(
    'DELETE',
    BASE_URL .. '/calendars/' .. url_encode(calendar_id) .. '/events/' .. url_encode(event_id),
    auth_headers(access_token)
  )
  return err
end

function M.sync()
  local access_token = get_access_token()
  if not access_token then
    return
  end

  local calendar_id, err = find_or_create_calendar(access_token)
  if err then
    vim.notify('pending.nvim: ' .. err, vim.log.levels.ERROR)
    return
  end

  local tasks = store.tasks()
  local created, updated, deleted = 0, 0, 0

  for _, task in ipairs(tasks) do
    local extra = task._extra or {}
    local event_id = extra['_gcal_event_id'] --[[@as string?]]

    local should_delete = event_id ~= nil
      and (
        task.status == 'done'
        or task.status == 'deleted'
        or (task.status == 'pending' and not task.due)
      )

    if should_delete and event_id then
      local del_err = delete_event(access_token, calendar_id, event_id) --[[@as string]]
      if not del_err then
        extra['_gcal_event_id'] = nil
        if next(extra) == nil then
          task._extra = nil
        else
          task._extra = extra
        end
        task.modified = os.date('!%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ') --[[@as string]]
        deleted = deleted + 1
      end
    elseif task.status == 'pending' and task.due then
      if event_id then
        local upd_err = update_event(access_token, calendar_id, event_id, task)
        if not upd_err then
          updated = updated + 1
        end
      else
        local new_id, create_err = create_event(access_token, calendar_id, task)
        if not create_err and new_id then
          if not task._extra then
            task._extra = {}
          end
          task._extra['_gcal_event_id'] = new_id
          task.modified = os.date('!%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ') --[[@as string]]
          created = created + 1
        end
      end
    end
  end

  store.save()
  vim.notify(
    string.format(
      'pending.nvim: Synced to Google Calendar (created: %d, updated: %d, deleted: %d)',
      created,
      updated,
      deleted
    )
  )
end

return M