## Problem The plugin requires users to install Node.js and the `live-server` npm package globally. This is a heavyweight external dependency for what amounts to a simple local dev-server workflow, and it creates friction for users who don't otherwise need Node.js. ## Solution Replace the npm shell-out with a pure-Lua HTTP server built on `vim.uv` (libuv bindings), eliminating all external dependencies. The new server supports static file serving, SSE-based live reload, CSS hot-swap without full page reload, directory listings, and recursive file watching with configurable debounce. Minimum Neovim version is bumped to 0.10 for `vim.uv` and `vim.ui.open`. The old `args`-based config is automatically migrated with a deprecation warning. Closes #28.
636 lines
16 KiB
Lua
636 lines
16 KiB
Lua
local uv = vim.uv
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---@class live_server.Instance
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---@field handle uv.uv_tcp_t
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---@field port integer
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---@field root_real string
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---@field sse_clients uv.uv_tcp_t[]
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---@field debounce_timer uv.uv_timer_t
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---@field fs_event uv.uv_fs_event_t?
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---@field ignore_patterns string[]
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---@field debounce_ms integer
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---@field css_inject boolean
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---@field debug boolean
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---@class live_server.StartConfig
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---@field port integer
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---@field root_real string
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---@field debounce? integer
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---@field ignore? string[]
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---@field css_inject? boolean
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---@field debug? boolean
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local S = {}
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local function dbg(inst, msg)
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if not inst.debug then
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return
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end
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vim.schedule(function()
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vim.notify(('[live-server] %s'):format(msg), vim.log.levels.DEBUG)
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end)
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end
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---@type table<string, string>
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local MIME_TYPES = {
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html = 'text/html; charset=utf-8',
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htm = 'text/html; charset=utf-8',
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css = 'text/css; charset=utf-8',
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js = 'application/javascript; charset=utf-8',
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mjs = 'application/javascript; charset=utf-8',
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json = 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
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xml = 'application/xml; charset=utf-8',
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svg = 'image/svg+xml',
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png = 'image/png',
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jpg = 'image/jpeg',
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jpeg = 'image/jpeg',
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gif = 'image/gif',
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ico = 'image/x-icon',
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webp = 'image/webp',
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woff = 'font/woff',
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woff2 = 'font/woff2',
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ttf = 'font/ttf',
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otf = 'font/otf',
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txt = 'text/plain; charset=utf-8',
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md = 'text/plain; charset=utf-8',
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wasm = 'application/wasm',
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}
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---@type table<integer, string>
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local REASON_PHRASES = {
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[200] = 'OK',
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[301] = 'Moved Permanently',
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[400] = 'Bad Request',
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[404] = 'Not Found',
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[405] = 'Method Not Allowed',
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[500] = 'Internal Server Error',
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}
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---@type integer
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local CHUNK_SIZE = 65536
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---@type string
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local CLIENT_JS = [[
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(function() {
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var es = new EventSource('/__live/events');
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es.addEventListener('reload', function(e) {
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var data = JSON.parse(e.data);
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if (data.css) {
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var links = document.querySelectorAll('link[rel="stylesheet"]');
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for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
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var href = links[i].href.replace(/[?&]_lr=\d+/, '');
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links[i].href = href + (href.indexOf('?') >= 0 ? '&' : '?') + '_lr=' + Date.now();
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}
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} else {
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location.reload();
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}
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});
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})();
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]]
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---@type string
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local INJECT_TAG = '<script src="/__live/script.js"></script>'
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---@param str string
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---@return string
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local function url_decode(str)
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return (str:gsub('%%(%x%x)', function(hex)
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return string.char(tonumber(hex, 16))
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end))
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end
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---@param path string
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---@return string
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local function get_mime(path)
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local ext = path:match('%.([^%.]+)$')
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if ext then
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return MIME_TYPES[ext:lower()] or 'application/octet-stream'
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end
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return 'application/octet-stream'
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end
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---@param path string
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---@return boolean
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local function is_html(path)
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local ext = path:match('%.([^%.]+)$')
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return ext and (ext:lower() == 'html' or ext:lower() == 'htm')
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end
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---@param status integer
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---@return string
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local function response_line(status)
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return ('HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n'):format(status, REASON_PHRASES[status] or 'Unknown')
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end
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---@param sock uv.uv_tcp_t
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---@param status integer
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---@param headers table<string, string>
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---@param body? string
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local function write_response(sock, status, headers, body)
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local parts = { response_line(status) }
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headers['Connection'] = 'close'
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if body then
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headers['Content-Length'] = tostring(#body)
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end
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for k, v in pairs(headers) do
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parts[#parts + 1] = ('%s: %s\r\n'):format(k, v)
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end
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parts[#parts + 1] = '\r\n'
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if body then
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parts[#parts + 1] = body
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end
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local ok = pcall(sock.write, sock, table.concat(parts), function()
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pcall(sock.shutdown, sock, function()
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end)
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end)
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if not ok and not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end
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---@param sock uv.uv_tcp_t
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---@param status integer
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local function error_response(sock, status)
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local phrase = REASON_PHRASES[status] or 'Error'
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local body = ([[<html><body><h1>%d %s</h1></body></html>]]):format(status, phrase)
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write_response(sock, status, { ['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=utf-8' }, body)
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end
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---@param root string
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---@param request_path string
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---@return string?
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local function resolve_path(root, request_path)
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local decoded = url_decode(request_path)
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local joined = ('%s/%s'):format(root, decoded)
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local real = uv.fs_realpath(joined)
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if not real then
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return nil
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end
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if real:sub(1, #root) ~= root then
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return nil
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end
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return real
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end
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---@param sock uv.uv_tcp_t
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---@param filepath string
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local function serve_file_streaming(sock, filepath)
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uv.fs_open(filepath, 'r', 438, function(err_open, fd)
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if err_open or not fd then
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vim.schedule(function()
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error_response(sock, 500)
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end)
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return
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end
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uv.fs_fstat(fd, function(err_stat, stat)
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if err_stat or not stat then
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uv.fs_close(fd)
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vim.schedule(function()
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error_response(sock, 500)
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end)
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return
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end
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local mime = get_mime(filepath)
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local size = stat.size
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if is_html(filepath) then
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uv.fs_read(fd, size, 0, function(err_read, data)
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uv.fs_close(fd)
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if err_read or not data then
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vim.schedule(function()
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error_response(sock, 500)
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end)
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return
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end
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local lower = data:lower()
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local inject_pos = lower:find('</body>')
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if inject_pos then
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data = ('%s%s\n%s'):format(
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data:sub(1, inject_pos - 1),
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INJECT_TAG,
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data:sub(inject_pos)
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)
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else
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data = ('%s\n%s'):format(data, INJECT_TAG)
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end
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local response = ('%s\z
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Content-Type: %s\r\n\z
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Content-Length: %d\r\n\z
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Connection: close\r\n\z
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\r\n\z
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%s'):format(response_line(200), mime, #data, data)
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local ok = pcall(sock.write, sock, response, function()
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pcall(sock.shutdown, sock, function()
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end)
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end)
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if not ok and not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end)
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return
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end
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local header = ('%s\z
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Content-Type: %s\r\n\z
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Content-Length: %d\r\n\z
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Connection: close\r\n\z
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\r\n'):format(response_line(200), mime, size)
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local offset = 0
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---@type fun()
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local function read_chunk()
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local to_read = math.min(CHUNK_SIZE, size - offset)
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if to_read <= 0 then
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uv.fs_close(fd)
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pcall(sock.shutdown, sock, function()
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end)
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return
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end
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uv.fs_read(fd, to_read, offset, function(err_chunk, chunk)
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if err_chunk or not chunk or #chunk == 0 then
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uv.fs_close(fd)
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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return
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end
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offset = offset + #chunk
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local wok = pcall(sock.write, sock, chunk, function()
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read_chunk()
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end)
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if not wok then
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uv.fs_close(fd)
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end
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end)
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end
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local ok = pcall(sock.write, sock, header, function()
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read_chunk()
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end)
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if not ok then
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uv.fs_close(fd)
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end
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end)
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end)
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end
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---@param sock uv.uv_tcp_t
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---@param dirpath string
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---@param url_path string
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---@param root string
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local function serve_directory_listing(sock, dirpath, url_path, root)
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uv.fs_scandir(dirpath, function(err, handle)
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if err or not handle then
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vim.schedule(function()
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error_response(sock, 500)
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end)
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return
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end
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---@type string[]
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local dirs = {}
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---@type string[]
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local files = {}
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while true do
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local name, typ = uv.fs_scandir_next(handle)
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if not name then
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break
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end
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if typ == 'directory' then
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dirs[#dirs + 1] = name
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else
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files[#files + 1] = name
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end
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end
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table.sort(dirs)
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table.sort(files)
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local prefix = url_path
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if prefix:sub(-1) ~= '/' then
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prefix = prefix .. '/'
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end
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---@type string[]
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local entries = {}
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if dirpath ~= root then
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entries[#entries + 1] = '<li><a href="../">../</a></li>'
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end
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for _, d in ipairs(dirs) do
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entries[#entries + 1] = ('<li><a href="%s%s/">%s/</a></li>'):format(prefix, d, d)
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end
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for _, f in ipairs(files) do
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entries[#entries + 1] = ('<li><a href="%s%s">%s</a></li>'):format(prefix, f, f)
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end
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local body = ([[
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<title>Index of %s</title>
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<style>body{font-family:monospace;padding:1em}a{text-decoration:none}a:hover{text-decoration:underline}li{line-height:1.6}</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>Index of %s</h1>
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<ul>%s</ul>
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%s
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</body>
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</html>]]):format(prefix, prefix, table.concat(entries), INJECT_TAG)
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vim.schedule(function()
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write_response(sock, 200, { ['Content-Type'] = 'text/html; charset=utf-8' }, body)
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end)
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end)
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end
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---@param path string
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---@param patterns string[]
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---@return boolean
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local function should_ignore(path, patterns)
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for _, pattern in ipairs(patterns) do
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if path:find(pattern) then
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return true
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end
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end
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return false
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end
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---@param inst live_server.Instance
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---@param event string
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---@param payload string
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local function sse_broadcast(inst, event, payload)
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dbg(inst, ('sse_broadcast: %d client(s), event=%s'):format(#inst.sse_clients, event))
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local msg = ('event: %s\ndata: %s\n\n'):format(event, payload)
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---@type uv.uv_tcp_t[]
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local alive = {}
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for _, client in ipairs(inst.sse_clients) do
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local ok = pcall(client.write, client, msg)
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if ok then
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alive[#alive + 1] = client
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else
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if not client:is_closing() then
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pcall(client.close, client)
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end
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end
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end
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inst.sse_clients = alive
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end
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---@param inst live_server.Instance
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---@param sock uv.uv_tcp_t
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---@param raw string
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local function handle_request(inst, sock, raw)
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local method, path = raw:match('^(%u+)%s+([^%s]+)')
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if not method or not path then
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error_response(sock, 400)
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return
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end
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if method ~= 'GET' then
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error_response(sock, 405)
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return
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end
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path = path:gsub('%?.*$', '')
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if path == '/__live/events' then
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dbg(inst, 'request: /__live/events')
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local header = ('%s\z
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Content-Type: text/event-stream\r\n\z
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Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n\z
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Connection: keep-alive\r\n\z
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\r\nretry: 1000\n\n'):format(response_line(200))
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local ok = pcall(sock.write, sock, header)
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if ok then
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inst.sse_clients[#inst.sse_clients + 1] = sock
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dbg(inst, ('sse_client connected (%d total)'):format(#inst.sse_clients))
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sock:read_start(function(read_err, data)
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if read_err or not data then
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for i, c in ipairs(inst.sse_clients) do
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if c == sock then
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table.remove(inst.sse_clients, i)
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break
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end
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end
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dbg(inst, ('sse_client disconnected (%d remaining)'):format(#inst.sse_clients))
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end
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end)
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else
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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end
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return
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end
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if path == '/__live/script.js' then
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dbg(inst, 'request: /__live/script.js')
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write_response(
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sock,
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200,
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{ ['Content-Type'] = 'application/javascript; charset=utf-8' },
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CLIENT_JS
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)
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return
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end
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local resolved = resolve_path(inst.root_real, path)
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if not resolved then
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error_response(sock, 404)
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return
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end
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local stat = uv.fs_stat(resolved)
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if not stat then
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error_response(sock, 404)
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return
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end
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if stat.type == 'directory' then
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if path:sub(-1) ~= '/' then
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write_response(sock, 301, { ['Location'] = path .. '/' }, '')
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return
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end
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local index = resolved .. '/index.html'
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local index_stat = uv.fs_stat(index)
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if index_stat and index_stat.type == 'file' then
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serve_file_streaming(sock, index)
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else
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serve_directory_listing(sock, resolved, path, inst.root_real)
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end
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return
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end
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serve_file_streaming(sock, resolved)
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end
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---@param inst live_server.Instance
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---@param err? string
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local function on_connection(inst, err)
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if err then
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return
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end
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local sock = uv.new_tcp()
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inst.handle:accept(sock)
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local buf = ''
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sock:read_start(function(read_err, data)
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if read_err or not data then
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if not sock:is_closing() then
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sock:close()
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end
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return
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end
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buf = buf .. data
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if buf:find('\r\n\r\n') or buf:find('\n\n') then
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sock:read_stop()
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handle_request(inst, sock, buf)
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end
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end)
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end
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---@param inst live_server.Instance
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local function setup_file_watcher(inst)
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local fs_event = uv.new_fs_event()
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if not fs_event then
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return
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end
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inst.fs_event = fs_event
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---@type boolean
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local pending_css_only = true
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---@param watch_err? string
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---@param filename? string
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local function on_change(watch_err, filename)
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if watch_err then
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return
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end
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dbg(inst, ('fs_event: %s'):format(filename or '<nil>'))
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if filename and should_ignore(filename, inst.ignore_patterns) then
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dbg(inst, ('fs_event ignored: %s'):format(filename))
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return
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end
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if filename and not filename:match('%.css$') then
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pending_css_only = false
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end
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dbg(
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inst,
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('fs_event: %s (css_only=%s)'):format(filename or '<nil>', tostring(pending_css_only))
|
|
)
|
|
inst.debounce_timer:stop()
|
|
inst.debounce_timer:start(inst.debounce_ms, 0, function()
|
|
local css_only = pending_css_only
|
|
pending_css_only = true
|
|
dbg(inst, ('debounce fired: css_only=%s'):format(tostring(css_only)))
|
|
vim.schedule(function()
|
|
S.reload(inst, css_only)
|
|
end)
|
|
end)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
local recursive = jit.os ~= 'Linux'
|
|
local ok = recursive
|
|
and pcall(fs_event.start, fs_event, inst.root_real, { recursive = true }, on_change)
|
|
if ok then
|
|
dbg(inst, ('watching: %s (recursive=true)'):format(inst.root_real))
|
|
else
|
|
pcall(fs_event.start, fs_event, inst.root_real, {}, on_change)
|
|
dbg(inst, ('watching: %s (recursive=false)'):format(inst.root_real))
|
|
if recursive then
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
---@param cfg live_server.StartConfig
|
|
---@return live_server.Instance
|
|
function S.start(cfg)
|
|
local handle = uv.new_tcp()
|
|
handle:bind('127.0.0.1', cfg.port)
|
|
|
|
---@type live_server.Instance
|
|
local inst = {
|
|
handle = handle,
|
|
port = cfg.port,
|
|
root_real = cfg.root_real,
|
|
sse_clients = {},
|
|
debounce_timer = uv.new_timer(),
|
|
fs_event = nil,
|
|
ignore_patterns = cfg.ignore or {},
|
|
debounce_ms = cfg.debounce or 120,
|
|
css_inject = cfg.css_inject ~= false,
|
|
debug = cfg.debug or false,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
handle:listen(128, function(listen_err)
|
|
on_connection(inst, listen_err)
|
|
end)
|
|
|
|
setup_file_watcher(inst)
|
|
|
|
return inst
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
---@param inst live_server.Instance
|
|
function S.stop(inst)
|
|
if inst.debounce_timer then
|
|
inst.debounce_timer:stop()
|
|
if not inst.debounce_timer:is_closing() then
|
|
inst.debounce_timer:close()
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
if inst.fs_event then
|
|
inst.fs_event:stop()
|
|
if not inst.fs_event:is_closing() then
|
|
inst.fs_event:close()
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
for _, client in ipairs(inst.sse_clients) do
|
|
if not client:is_closing() then
|
|
pcall(client.close, client)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
inst.sse_clients = {}
|
|
|
|
if inst.handle and not inst.handle:is_closing() then
|
|
inst.handle:close()
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
---@param inst live_server.Instance
|
|
---@param css_only boolean
|
|
function S.reload(inst, css_only)
|
|
local use_css = css_only and inst.css_inject
|
|
local payload = use_css and '{"css":true}' or '{"css":false}'
|
|
dbg(
|
|
inst,
|
|
('reload: css_only=%s, css_inject=%s, payload=%s'):format(
|
|
tostring(css_only),
|
|
tostring(inst.css_inject),
|
|
payload
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
sse_broadcast(inst, 'reload', payload)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
return S
|