#include // {{{ // https://codeforces.com/blog/entry/96344 #pragma GCC optimize("O2,unroll-loops") #pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt") using namespace std; template constexpr T MIN = std::numeric_limits::min(); template constexpr T MAX = std::numeric_limits::max(); template [[nodiscard]] static T sc(auto&& x) { return static_cast(x); } template [[nodiscard]] static T sz(auto&& x) { return static_cast(x.size()); } using ll = long long; using ld = long double; template using vec = std::vector; template using arr = std::array; #define ff first #define ss second #define eb emplace_back #define pb push_back #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() // }}} void solve() { int n; cin >> n; vec seen(n + 1, false); while (--n) { int x; cin >> x; seen[x] = true; } for (int i = 1; i < sz(seen); ++i) { if (!seen[i]) { cout << i << endl; break; } } } int main() { // {{{ cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false); solve(); return 0; } // }}}