#include // {{{ // https://codeforces.com/blog/entry/96344 #pragma GCC optimize("O2,unroll-loops") #pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt") using namespace std; using i32 = int32_t; using u32 = uint32_t; using i64 = int64_t; using u64 = uint64_t; using f64 = double; using f128 = long double; #if __cplusplus >= 202002L template constexpr T MIN = std::numeric_limits::min(); template constexpr T MAX = std::numeric_limits::max(); template [[nodiscard]] static T sc(auto&& x) { return static_cast(x); } template [[nodiscard]] static T sz(auto&& x) { return static_cast(x.size()); } #endif static void NO() { std::cout << "NO\n"; } static void YES() { std::cout << "YES\n"; } template using vec = std::vector; #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() #define ff first #define ss second #ifdef LOCAL #define db(...) std::print(__VA_ARGS__) #define dbln(...) std::println(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define db(...) #define dbln(...) #endif // }}} void solve() { u32 n, q; cin >> n >> q; vec> grid(n, vec(n)); for (auto& r : grid) for (auto& c : r) cin >> c; vec> one(n + 1, vec(n + 1, 0)); auto colwise = one; auto rowwise = one; for (u32 i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { for (u32 j = 1; j <= n; ++j) { one[i][j] = grid[i - 1][j - 1] + one[i - 1][j] + one[i][j - 1] - one[i - 1][j - 1]; } } for (u32 i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { for (u32 j = 1; j <= n; ++j) { colwise[i][j] = i * grid[i - 1][j - 1] + colwise[i][j - 1] + colwise[i - 1][j] - colwise[i - 1][j - 1]; } } for (u32 i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { for (u32 j = 1; j <= n; ++j) { rowwise[i][j] = j * grid[i - 1][j - 1] + rowwise[i][j - 1] + rowwise[i - 1][j] - rowwise[i - 1][j - 1]; } } u64 x1, y1, x2, y2; for (u32 i = 0; i < q; ++i) { cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; auto s = one[x2][y2] - one[x2][y1 - 1] - one[x1 - 1][y2] + one[x1 - 1][y1 - 1]; auto sr = colwise[x2][y2] - colwise[x2][y1 - 1] - colwise[x1 - 1][y2] + colwise[x1 - 1][y1 - 1]; auto sc = rowwise[x2][y2] - rowwise[x2][y1 - 1] - rowwise[x1 - 1][y2] + rowwise[x1 - 1][y1 - 1]; u64 w = y2 - y1 + 1; u62 ans = w * (sr - (u64)x1 * s) + (sc - (u64)y1 * s) + s; cout << ans << " \n"[i == q - 1]; } } int main() { // {{{ cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false); cin.exceptions(cin.failbit); u32 tc = 1; cin >> tc; for (u32 t = 0; t < tc; ++t) { solve(); } return 0; } // }}}