#include // {{{ #include #ifdef __cpp_lib_ranges_enumerate #include namespace rv = std::views; namespace rs = std::ranges; #endif #pragma GCC optimize("O2,unroll-loops") #pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt") using namespace std; using i32 = int32_t; using u32 = uint32_t; using i64 = int64_t; using u64 = uint64_t; using f64 = double; using f128 = long double; #if __cplusplus >= 202002L template constexpr T MIN = std::numeric_limits::min(); template constexpr T MAX = std::numeric_limits::max(); #endif #ifdef LOCAL #define db(...) std::print(__VA_ARGS__) #define dbln(...) std::println(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define db(...) #define dbln(...) #endif // }}} bitset<2 * 100000 + 1> dirty; void solve() { dirty.reset(); u32 n, m; u64 h; cin >> n >> m >> h; vector> a(n); for (u32 i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> a[i].first; a[i].second = a[i].first; } u64 b, c; for (u32 i = 0; i < m; ++i) { cin >> b >> c; --b; if (dirty[b]) { dirty[b] = false; a[b].second = a[b].first; } a[b].second += c; if (a[b].second > h) { dirty.set(); } } for (u32 i = 0; i < n; ++i) { print("{}{}", dirty[i] ? a[i].first : a[i].second, " \n"[i == n - 1]); } } int main() { // {{{ std::cin.exceptions(std::cin.failbit); #ifdef LOCAL std::cerr.rdbuf(std::cout.rdbuf()); std::cout.setf(std::ios::unitbuf); std::cerr.setf(std::ios::unitbuf); #else std::cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false); #endif u32 tc = 1; std::cin >> tc; for (u32 t = 0; t < tc; ++t) { solve(); } return 0; } // vim: set foldmethod=marker foldmarker={{{,}}}